Energy Management & Optimization
Building Energy Management & HVAC Optimization
- Scheduling
- SAT reset
- Static pressure reset
- Plant staging
- Trend analysis
- Metering
Approach
Start with runtime, not equipment
The cheapest kilowatt-hour is the one a fan never spends because nobody was in the building. Before anyone discusses equipment replacement or capital measures, it is worth knowing how many hours your systems run outside occupancy, how far your resets actually travel, and how often the plant stages up for a load that is not there.
Your BAS already has most of that data. What it usually lacks is someone reviewing it against how the building is genuinely used.



Strategies
What an optimization review examines
- Optimal start/stop and scheduling
- Setpoint review across zones, systems and plant
- Static-pressure reset
- Supply-air-temperature reset
- Chilled-water and hot-water reset
- Plant staging and lead-lag rotation
- Occupancy-based strategies and setback
- Demand limiting where appropriate
- Trend analysis for equipment behaviour and drift
- Utility and meter integration
- Fault detection and analytics readiness
- After-hours usage identification
- Override and manual-command cleanup
- Lighting schedule and occupancy coordination
How a review runs
Optimization review
Establish how the building is used
Real occupancy hours by area, tenant variations, seasonal changes and special events.
Collect trend data
Enough history to see weekday, weekend and shoulder-season behaviour rather than a single snapshot.
Audit schedules & overrides
Every schedule, holiday calendar and manual override compared against actual occupancy.
Review resets & setpoints
How far each reset travels in practice, and whether any is pinned by a single problem zone.
Examine plant behaviour
Staging thresholds, minimum runtimes, short-cycling and simultaneous heating and cooling.
Verify sensors driving decisions
A reset is only as good as the sensor controlling it. Calibration is checked before conclusions are drawn.
Prioritise findings
Ranked by recoverable runtime and implementation effort — the no-cost schedule fixes separated from capital measures.
Implement & measure
Changes applied, then measured against the pre-change baseline over a comparable period.
Typical findings
What reviews usually turn up
What you’re seeing
Air handlers running 24/7 despite an occupied schedule of 6am–7pm.
How we approach it
Almost always an override left in place, a schedule at the wrong hierarchy level, or an after-hours request with no timeout.
What you’re seeing
Supply-air reset never leaves its minimum.
How we approach it
One zone with a stuck damper or a failed sensor is holding the reset down for the entire air system. Fix the zone and the reset starts working as designed.
What you’re seeing
Simultaneous heating and cooling on the same air system.
How we approach it
Usually excessive minimum airflows combined with a low supply-air temperature. Rebalancing the two removes reheat that was never necessary.
What you’re seeing
The chiller plant stages up briefly every morning then stages back down.
How we approach it
Staging thresholds and minimum runtimes tuned for a startup transient rather than a real load.
What you’re seeing
Lighting runs on the old operating hours after a tenant change.
How we approach it
Schedule matrix rebuilt against current occupancy — often the single largest recoverable block of runtime in a building.
What you’re seeing
Nobody can tell whether last year’s changes helped.
How we approach it
Baseline and post-change measurement windows defined up front, with weather-normalised comparison rather than raw month-over-month.
Questions
Frequently asked questions
Related capabilities
- Building Automation SystemsThe data source
- Commercial HVAC ControlsSequences and resets
- Commercial Lighting ControlsLighting runtime and scheduling
- Controls CommissioningVerifying before optimizing
- Controls for Property ManagersPortfolio-wide optimization
- Controls Service & RepairFixing what the trends reveal
Next step

